08.08.2025Fire Safety in Public Transportation: Risks, Solutions and Awareness
Increasing passenger capacity and the proliferation of electrical systems in public transportation vehicles bring new risks to fire safety. Especially on long-distance buses, the engine compartment, electrical panels, and air conditioning systems stand out as potential hazards. Therefore, bus fire suppression systems are becoming essential not only for safety but also for regulatory compliance.
Next-generation fire suppression systems operate with sensors placed in critical areas of the bus. Thanks to the heat detection and automatic trigger system, the fire is brought under local control before it spreads. This provides critical time for the safe evacuation of passengers.
The European Union's ECE R107 regulation mandates fire suppression systems in buses, and many countries have integrated this regulation into their national legislation. This translates to both cost and operational planning benefits for transportation companies.
Bus fire safety doesn't end with system installation. Periodic maintenance, testing, and documentation processes are an integral part of this safety. Furthermore, trained personnel must ensure the system's operation and control.
Today, fire risks must be addressed in both diesel and electric buses. These systems are not only effective within the bus but also when integrated with fleet management software, resulting in increased efficiency.
Bus fire suppression systems ensure passenger safety while also enabling companies to fulfill their legal responsibilities. Today, these systems have become an indispensable part of modern transportation.